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Guanajuato Mexico<< 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 .. >>
GuanajuatoGuanajuato City Map (pdf) A beautiful mountain town. Many Mexicans consider this place to be the most beautiful city in Mexico. It used to be a major silver mining town, but the mines have since dried up. The city is built on very hilly ground, so virtually every point in the city is on a slant. There are cobblestone streets and tunnels everywhere. The city of Guanajuato is the capital of the state of the same name. It is located at 21°02'N 101°28'W, 370 km (230 miles) northwest of Mexico City, at an elevation of 1,996 m (6,550 ft) above sea level. The estimated population in 2003 was about 78,000 people. Guanajuato was founded as a town in 1554 and received the designation as a city in 1741 . It is located in one of the richest silver mining areas of Mexico, and is well known for its wealth of fine colonial era Spanish architecture. The historic town and adjacent mines are a World Heritage Site. The name "Guanajuato" comes from the Tarascan word, "Quanax-juato", which means "place of frogs". The city was originally built over a river, which flowed through tunnels underneath the city. However, after years of raising buildings to accomodate repeated flooding, in the mid-twentieth century, engineers built a dam and redirected the river into underground caverns. The tunnels were lit and paved with cobblestones for automobile traffic, and this underground road carries the majority of cars driving through the city today. It is one of the most noticeable features of the city.
At the University, there is a 3-4 story series of steps that lead up to a church. Climb up the steps and look out over the colonial city. It is, by far and away, the most beautiful view of Mexico I have seen.
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